Glossary

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Term Definition
Reply

The response by a party to charges raised in a pleading by the other party.

Respondent

The person against whom an appeal is taken. See petitioner.

Rest

A party is said to rest or rest its case when it has presented all the evidence it intends to offer.

Restitution

Act giving the equivalent for any loss, damage or injury.

Retainer

Act of the client in employing the attorney or counsel, and also denotes the fee which the client pays when he/she retains the attorney to act for him/her.

Return

A report to a judge by police on the implementation of an arrest or search warrant. Also, a report to a judge in reply to a subpoena, civil or criminal.

Reverse

An action of a higher court in setting aside or revoking a lower court decision.

Reversible error

A procedural error during a trial or hearing sufficiently harmful to justify reversing the judgment of a lower court.

Revocable trust

A trust that the grantor may change or revoke.

Revoke

To cancel or nullify a legal document.

Robbery

Felonious taking of another's property, from his or her person or immediate presence and against his or her will, by means of force or fear.

Rules of evidence

Standards governing whether evidence in civil or criminal case is admissible.